HTML

HTML

HTML stands for Hyper Text Mark-up Language, one of the document formats of the World Wide Web . HTML defines the structure and layout of a Web document by using a variety of tags and attributes. HTML files that produce Web pages are just text documents with .html or .htm file extensions .

Since its initial introduction in late 1991, HTML has undergone many changes. HTML was primarily designed as a language for semantically describing scientific documents, although its general design and adaptations over the years have enabled it to be used to describe a number of other types of documents. HTML 5 is the newest specification for HTML, and many browsers are going to start supporting it in the future.

Markup Language

HTML markup consists of several key components, including elements , character-based data types, character references and entity references , which give instructions on how a document should appear in a Web Browser. HTML, and XML are the important markup languages and the most widely known markup language today is likely the HyperText Markup Language (HTML).

Web Browser

HTML is responsible for telling a Web browser (Googles Chrome , Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox etc.) how text and other objects in a Web Page should appear. The purpose of a web browser is to read HTML documents and compose them into visible or audible web pages. The browser does not display the HTML tags, but uses the tags to interpret the content of the page. From the following lessons you can study the basics of HTML in detail…HTML Tutorial Index